State of Salmon

Current State

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> 150%
Spawner Abundance (% anomaly)
+150%+100%+50%0%-50%-100%
Increased AbundanceDecreased Abundance
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All Regions

Declines in Pacific salmon abundance are widespread, with abundance below the long-term average for most regional salmon populations. A few hopeful exceptions highlight the resilience of salmon and opportunities for recovery.

How to Interpret this Graph

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Key Findings

1.Although some regional salmon populations show signs of recovery, two-thirds remain below their long-term average.

Salmon species

2.Increasing numbers of sockeye and Chinook are bringing renewed hope for some salmon-dependent communities and ecosystems.

Salmon species

3.Pink salmon are proving their resilience, returning in large numbers across many regions.

Salmon species

4.While most salmon species seem to be struggling in northern and central regions, data gaps make it hard to know just how serious and widespread the declines are.

Salmon species

Species at a Glance

Salmon species

Chinook

Salmon species

Chum

Salmon species

Coho

Salmon species

Pink

Salmon species

Sockeye

Salmon species

Steelhead

FACTORS AFFECTING THE STATE OF SALMON

The salmon life cycle extends from freshwater streams and lakes to the North Pacific Ocean, exposing salmon to numerous pressures that can accumulate and interact to influence survival. Over the past 150 years, the number of factors affecting the abundance of Pacific salmon have dramatically increased, challenging salmon survival.

See The Factors
  • Climate Change
  • Aquaculture
  • Fisheries
  • Hatcheries
  • Industrial Development
  • Urban Development

THE PATH FORWARD

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